Explore distinctive Galápagos wildlife by visiting an alternative island instead
In the heart of Ecuador's coast lies Isla de la Plata, a small island that stands as a sanctuary for an array of unique wildlife, particularly the blue-footed booby. This island, part of Machalilla National Park, offers a tranquil escape compared to its more famous counterpart, the Galapagos Islands.
Isla de la Plata is home to a single building where national park rangers spend week-long shifts, ensuring the island's preservation. Visitors are encouraged to respect the environment, as all food, beverages, and disposable items, except bottled water, are banned on the island. This measure, along with the lower visitor count, has contributed to the island's thriving blue-footed booby population.
The blue-footed booby population on Isla de la Plata is larger and more successful than in the Galapagos Islands. Male blue-footed boobies on Isla de la Plata are larger, likely due to less competition, and they often raise three or four chicks, whereas in the Galapagos, males are smaller and typically raise only one or two chicks.
This difference in breeding success can be attributed to geographic advantages and lower competition pressure on Isla de la Plata. While the Galapagos Islands, including Seymour Island, are also well-known for large numbers of blue-footed boobies, intense competition limits brood size compared to Isla de la Plata.
The Ecuadorian government repurchased Isla de la Plata for national park protection and undertook rehabilitation efforts to restore the ecosystem and eliminate invasive cats and rats. Today, the island is a safe haven for not only blue-footed boobies but also red-footed boobies, frigatebirds, Nazca boobies, waved albatrosses, and Galápagos sea lions.
For those seeking a taste of Ecuadorian culture, Puerto Lopez offers a vibrant nightly street food market at the intersection of Ruta del Spondylus and General Cordova, serving bolón de verde and other local dishes. The beachfront restaurant La Cabana D'Chuky offers more than a dozen ceviche options, including ceviche de concha negra.
For those interested in exploring Isla de la Plata, Hosteria Itapoa, a beachfront hostel near Puerto Lopez, organizes Machalilla National Park tours. A portion of the proceeds from their local chocolate sales fund the Itapoa Project. Over the last decade, fishing has been heavily restricted within a two-mile radius of Isla de la Plata, preserving it as a safe haven for migrating and mating birds.
Machalilla National Park, established in 1979, also includes various islands, beaches, and archaeological sites. One such site is Agua Blanca, a pre-Columbian archaeological site dating back to 800 A.D. The island of Salango, another popular spot for blue-footed booby, sea lion, and migratory humpback whale sightings, is also within the park's boundaries.
In conclusion, Isla de la Plata offers a unique and intimate experience for wildlife enthusiasts and cultural explorers alike. With its thriving blue-footed booby population and rich history, this hidden gem is a must-visit destination in Ecuador.
[1] https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-48505-z [2] https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00114-008-0541-2 [3] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096031651000294X
- The wildlife-rich Isla de la Plata, a sanctuary for unique species like blue-footed boobies, is situated in Ecuador's coastal region and is part of the Machalilla National Park.
- Tourists are encouraged to respect the island's fragile ecosystem, as all food, beverages, and disposable items, except for bottled water, are banned on Isla de la Plata.
- Male blue-footed boobies on Isla de la Plata are larger than their Galapagos counterparts due to less competition, and they typically raise more chicks as a result.
- The thriving blue-footed booby population on Isla de la Plata can be attributed to geographic advantages and lower competition pressure compared to the Galapagos Islands.
- For travelers interested in exploring Isla de la Plata, Hosteria Itapoa offers tours of Machalilla National Park, and part of the proceeds from their local chocolate sales support conservation efforts.