Strategies for preventing tick bites during the summer, as advised by a pest control specialist, for ensuring safety
Preventing Tick Bites in Your Yard During Warm, Humid Weather
As the weather warms up and people spend more time outdoors, it's essential to take precautions against ticks. These small arachnids, related to spiders, can cause irritation, infections, and even transmit diseases such as Lyme disease and Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever. Here are some key practices to reduce tick presence in your yard.
Maintain Proper Lawn Care
Regularly mowing your lawn to keep grass short, trimming shrubs and trees to reduce shaded, humid areas, and removing leaf litter and debris can help eliminate tick habitats. Additionally, clearing tall grasses and brush around your home and lawn edges can make your yard less inviting to ticks.
Create Barriers
Installing a 3-foot wide barrier of wood chips or gravel between your lawn and adjacent wooded areas can prevent ticks from migrating into your recreational spaces. Ticks avoid crossing exposed sunny or dry zones like mulch or gravel.
Reduce Tick Hosts and Hideouts
Discourage wildlife such as rodents and deer that carry ticks by securing trash cans, fencing your property, and keeping woodpiles dry and away from human activity areas. Also, relocating compost piles away from high-traffic zones and clearing accumulations of lawn and tree debris can help reduce tick habitats.
Use Targeted Yard Treatments
EPA-registered permethrin sprays can be applied to yard perimeters and vegetation to kill ticks on contact and remain effective for weeks. However, permethrin is toxic to aquatic life and cats, so it's important to use it cautiously.
Thermacell Tick Control Tubes containing permethrin-treated cotton can be placed along property edges and brushy areas, targeting ticks on rodents before they spread. For a pet- and child-safe option, plant-based products like Wondercide Flea & Tick Spray containing cedarwood oil can repel and kill ticks directly on lawns, patios, pet bedding, and pets.
Dress and Use Personal Repellents
When working or spending time in tick-prone areas of your yard, wear long pants, long sleeves, and tuck pants into socks. Treat clothing with 0.5% permethrin or use sprays containing 20-30% DEET for personal protection. These measures are more about personal safety outdoors than yard treatment.
Overall, a combination of maintaining yard cleanliness and structure, creating physical dry barriers where ticks avoid crossing, deterring tick hosts, and using safe targeted treatments provides the most effective defense against tick bites in warm, humid conditions. Regularly checking oneself for ticks at the end of the day is also recommended, especially for those who work outdoors, take hikes in wooded areas, or live in a region with a high tick presence. If you would rather have a medical professional remove the tick, try to get to a health care provider sooner rather than later to prevent disease transmission.
[1] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2021). Preventing Ticks in Your Yard and Garden. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/ticks/avoid/on_people_pets/index.html [2] Mayo Clinic. (2020). Lyme disease: Diagnosis and treatment. Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/lyme-disease/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20355058 [3] National Pesticide Information Center. (2021). Tick Control: Outdoor Pesticides. Retrieved from https://npic.orst.edu/pest/tick/outdoor.html [4] University of Rhode Island TickEncounter Resource Center. (2021). Create a Barrier. Retrieved from https://www.tickencounter.org/prevention/yards-and-gardens/create-a-barrier
- Adopting a sustainable living approach, homesteaders could integrate health-and-wellness practices like regular exercise and fitness routines into their home-and-garden activities, promoting a lifestyle that prioritizes the outdoors, outdoor-living, and environmental stewardship, all while being mindful of ticks and other potential health hazards.
- While on travel, sports enthusiasts should be aware of the possibility of encountering ticks in outdoor recreational settings and take necessary precautions to reduce the risk of tick bites, reminding them that such activities often involve health, fitness-and-exercise, and a connection with the natural environment.
- Pet owners ought to consider tick prevention measures for their furry companions, ensuring a healthy and safe lifestyle for both their pets and families, as pets can be susceptible to tick bites and, in some cases, act as carriers for tick-borne diseases.
- A combination of science-based practices—like creating physical barriers, reducing tick hosts, and using targeted yard treatments—applied to home-and-garden settings can contribute to sustainable living by maintaining a healthy yard that supports beneficial insects and animals while deterring unwanted ticks and reducing the risk of disease transmission.
- As part of a comprehensive health-and-wellness approach, individuals engaged in fitness-and-exercise activities outdoors should be aware of the diverse benefits offered by different environments, such as parks, trails, and wilderness areas, to cultivate a fulfilling lifestyle, but also should be mindful of potential risks, such as tick bites, and take suitable precautions.